Some Facts about Argentina
Language
The official language in Argentina is Spanish (the Castilian variety). Distinctive features include the use of "vos" rather than "tú" (meaning “you”) to suggest familiarity, and the use of "che" as a common term of address. English and Portuguese are spoken by most people in the tourist industry.
Seasons
Summer (December 21 to March 20)
Autumn (March 21 to June 20)
Winter (June 21 to September 20)
Spring (September 21 to December 20)
Climate
Due to its area and elongated geography, there is a wide range of climates in Argentina, going from mild, or hot in the north, to ice cold in the south. Ask for details about your destinations.
From ºC to ºF: multiply by 1.8 and add 32.
From ºF to ºC: subtract 32 and multiply by 5/9.
Religion
Though the official religion is Roman Catholic, Argentinean citizens enjoy freedom of worship. Religious practices include Jews and Muslims, among others.
Airports
Argentina’s main international airport is Ezeiza (its actual name is Ministro Pistarini), located in Buenos Aires Province. It operates most international flights.
The main airport for domestic flights is Aeroparque, located in the City of Buenos Aires (Ezeiza is a one-hour cab ride away from Aeroparque)
The country’s main airlines, Aerolíneas Argentinas and Lan Argentina, operate most domestic flights to major destinations (Other local airlines serve domestic routes also).
Traveling by Plane
Due to the country’s large size, planes are best to travel long distances, and you can then take overland transportation to get to your final destination. Buying Airpass Visit Argentina in your own country, you’ll obtain more economical prices for flights within Argentina. por Aerolíneas Argentinas / Austral, Andes Líneas Aéreas, LADE, LAER, LAN Argentina and Sol Líneas Aéreas operate domestic flights. Domestic flights and flights to Uruguay depart from Jorge Newbery Airport, located to the north of the city beside the Río de la Plata. Airport taxes range from $ 7.05 to U$S 8.
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| Domestic flights schedule from Buenos Aires to: |
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| State |
Time |
San Salvador de Jujuy |
2 h 10 mins |
Salta |
2 h. |
San Miguel de Tucumán |
1 h 50 mins |
Puerto Iguazú |
1 h 45 mins |
Posadas |
1 h 30 mins |
Rosario |
52 mins |
Mendoza |
1 h 50 mins |
Córdoba |
1 h 15 mins |
Mar del Plata |
45 mins |
San Carlos de Bariloche |
2 h 20 mins |
Trelew |
2 hrs. |
Río Gallegos |
2 h 55 mins |
El Calafate |
3 h 15 mins |
Ushuaia |
3 h 20 mins |
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Traveling by Bus
Buenos Aires bus station is located at Av. Ramos Mejia 1680 close to Retiro Station (Tel. 4310-0700). Long-distance buses are equipped with toilets, air conditioning and bar.
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| Distances from Buenos Aires: |
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| Provincia |
Distancia |
Bahia Blanca |
660 Km |
Cafayate |
1.703 Km |
Córdoba |
710 Km |
Corrientes |
1.074 Km |
El Calafate |
2.681 Km |
Esquel |
2.050 Km |
Formosa |
1.181 Km |
Humahuaca |
1.782 Km |
La Plata |
52 Km |
La Rioja |
1.168 Km |
Luján |
64 Km |
Mar del Plata |
410 Km |
Mendoza |
1.037 Km |
Neuquén |
1.156 Km |
Paraná |
495 Km |
Pinamar |
401 Km |
Posadas |
1.060 Km |
Puerto Iguazú |
1.346 Km |
Puerto Madryn |
1.382 Km |
Rawson |
1.441 Km |
Resistencia |
1.019 Km |
Río Gallegos |
2.630 Km |
Río Grande |
2.850 Km |
Rosario |
306 Km |
Salta |
1.605 Km |
San Antonio de Areco |
114 Km |
San Carlos de Bariloche |
1.627 Km |
San Juan |
1.119 Km |
San Luis |
820 Km |
San Martín de los Andes |
1.607 Km |
San Miguel de Tucumán |
1.310 Km |
San Rafael |
999 Km |
San Salvador de Jujuy |
1.654 Km |
Santa Fe |
476 Km |
Santa Rosa |
607 Km |
Santiago del Estero |
1.150 Km |
Termas de Río Hondo |
1.150 Km |
Tigre |
33 Km |
Trelew |
1.436 Km |
Ushuaia |
3.171 Km |
Viedma |
970 Km |
Valle de Las Leñas |
1.218 Km |
Villa Gesell |
416 Km |
Villa La Angostura |
1.695 Km |
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Traveling By Car (Car rental)
All international car rental companies operate in Argentina. The following companies have offices In Buenos Aires: Ai Rent a Car International (Maipú 965, Tel. 4311-1000), ), Alamo Rent a Car - National (Carlos Pellegrini 1175, 1st Floor “C”, Tel. 4322-3320), Avis Rent a Car (Cerrito 1527, Tel. 4326-5542), Budget Rent a Car ((Marcelo T. de Alvear 590, 10th Floor, Tel. 4311-4555), Dollar Rent a Car (M.T. de Alvear 449, Tel. 4315-8800), Hertz - Annie Millet Rent a Car (Paraguay 1138, Tel. 4816-8001), Localiza Rent a Car (Av. Alicia Moreau de Justo 1180, 2nd Floor, Off. 205 “C”, Tel. 4121-5600), Thrifty Car Rental (Carlos Pellegrini 1576, Loc.24, Tel. 4326-0418).
Travel Health
No vaccinations are required before entry into Argentina. Running water is fit for consumption in most cities, though it’s best to ask first. Public hospitals are open for emergency care 24 hours a day, free of charge. Health care professionals are acknowledged worldwide as exceedingly competent.
National Holidays
Banks, offices and some businesses will close, but most cinemas and theatres stay open. Tour operators are usually open for business. If a holiday falls on a weekend, or a weekday, the holiday is generally moved to the following or previous Monday.
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| Argentine national holidays: |
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| Date |
Description |
1 de Enero |
New Year |
24 de Marzo |
National Day of Memory for Truth and Justice |
Marzo/Abril |
Easter - Good Friday |
2 de Abril |
Veterans’ Day and tribute to the fallen in the Malvinas War |
1 de Mayo |
Labor Day |
25 de Mayo |
Anniversary of the First Independent Argentine Government |
20 de Junio |
National Flag Day |
9 de Julio |
National Independence Day |
17 de Agosto |
Anniversary of the death of General José de San Martín |
12 de Octubre |
Columbus Day |
8 de Diciembre |
Columbus Day |
25 de Diciembre |
Christmas Day |
Floating Holiday.
If the date falls on a Tuesday or Wednesday, the holiday will be effective on the preceding Monday; if it falls on Thursday or Friday, the holiday will be effective the following Monday.
Holiday effective the third Monday of the month. |
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Time Zones
The time zone is GMT -3 hours. At present, Daylight Saving is not in use in the summer months. In some provinces, Daylight Saving is in use in winter.
City life is hectic; people in most cities are late to bed and early to rise.
Phone Services and Internet Access
The existing telecoms networks provide pay pone services throughout Argentina. Pay phones can be operated with 25-cent, 50-cent and one peso coins. Calling cards are available at any kiosk or shop.
Pay phone shops (called locutorios) are widespread, providing pay phone services and Internet access.
An hour’s worth of Internet Access goes from USD 0.50 to 1.00 at a pay phone shop.
Many coffee shops and stores have expanded their services to free wi-fi internet access.
Currency
The Argentinean currency is the peso ($). Banknotes come in denominations of 100, 50, 20, 10, 5 and two. Coins come in denominations of one peso, 50, 25, 10 and five centavos (cents).
US dollars and Euros are the preferred foreign currencies. Dollars and euros can be exchanged at banks or casas de cambio, where a passport must be shown. Most shops will take credit cards and US dollars (though it’s best to ask first).
Exchange rates
Local exchange rates mean that Argentina is better value for travelers than other destinations.
US dollar quotes (2007) may range from $ 3.15 to 3.20. Euro quotes may range from $ 4.70 to 5.00.
VAT and Tax Free shopping
VAT (Value Added Tax) is 21%. For tax free shopping, customers must keep their receipts and fill in a form available at an International Airport.
Electricity
Power supply: 220V, 50HzHz. Plugs may have two circular metal pins (Australian-style) or two flat angled blades and one vertical grounding blade (European-style). Carrying a plug adaptor is advised.
Consulates and Embassies
Link to the Chancellery site
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